Council of Federal EEO and Civil Rights Executives
22 May 2002 Meeting Minutes
Thanks went to Alex Chan, FAPAC President, for sponsoring the meeting at the Omni-Shoreham Hotel.
Panel
members, who were attorneys representing federal sector employees and attorneys
representing federal agencies, were introduced. The topic was “Improving the Federal Sector Complaints Process”
Best Practices, Success Stories, etc.
Marsha
Browne – Assistant General Counsel -
Personal Law Division - HUD
Avis
Sanders – Spokesperson for the
Plaintiff’s Attorney
Stephen
Spitz – Fed Govt Employment Lawyer – Kalijarvi, Chuzi & Newman
Joseph
Kaplan – Lawyer – Passman & Kaplan
Mark
Hingston – Senior Attorney – Treasury Department – Office of General Counsel
Robert
Gates - Attorney Advisor –
National Labor Relations Board
William
Ohlhausen – Deputy General Counsel – Broadcasting Board of Governors
Marsha
Browne – Ms. Browne stated the need to establish better communication between
Offices of General Counsel and EEO offices, in order to work together
throughout the discrimination complaint process.
Avis
Sanders – Ms. Sanders is the spokesperson for the group “Plaintiff’s
Attorney.” They provide information to
EEOC on numerous issues, i.e., case management that have common grounds,
summary judgment, appropriate oversight of agencies, delays at OFO and
settlement. Ms. Sanders briefed the
group on the Triparte Group. This is an
effort to have attorneys get together, as well as other individuals, who share
a common interest in civil rights.
Stephen
Spitz – Mr. Spitz emphasized the importance of better communication. We all need to share information/ideas. There is a need to develop a system to
process complaints in a timelier manner.
Mr. Spitz suggested that there might be three different levels. One would be the fast track, where both
parties agree and the case is not complicated; two would be the regular cases;
and the third would be the complex and complicated cases.
Joseph
Kaplan – Mr. Kaplan had some ideas on how to improve the federal sector process
from the plaintiff’s perspective. In
regards to training – agencies must do better.
The investigation process –we must assure a neutral and thorough
process. Agencies must ensure the
completeness of reports of investigation.
We must ensure compliance of people participating in the process. There must be consequences when there are
findings of discrimination; little is currently being done. Sensitivity training is not enough; he was
thinking of out-the-door training.
There have to be more referrals from EEOC-OFO to the Office of Special
Counsel (OSC) for disciplinary action when warranted. [A Council member indicated that an OSC representative had
stated, at the last NAACP Summit, that EEOC had not referred any cases to OSC
for disciplinary action against managers found guilty of discrimination. Another Council member explained that the
burdens of proof at EEOC and OSC were different]. We must have higher level of officials participating in the ADR
process. Have decision makers at the
table. All issues must be on the
table. All issues should go through
ADR. If agencies do not survive summary
judgment, agencies should have to pay for the AJ hearing. [A Council member suggested that if
Complainants do not survive summary judgment, they should pay for the
investigation up to that point]. We
need to have better qualified AJ’s at EEOC—not those who are hired by EEOC just
out of law schools. Headquarter EEO
officials should not have final say in settlement agreements. Agency heads should have more respect for
EEO officials.
Mark
Hingston – Mr. Hingston felt there was a need to review Final Agency Decision,
settlements, etc. It is crucial to have
a good working relationship with counsel and EEO. The No Fear Act (Public Law 107-174) was passed. Agencies will now have to pay for judgments
made against them on discrimination matters at the district court level. Part 2 of the Act addressed the number of
people who have been disciplined.
Significant changes are to happen.
The Act becomes effective 1 October 2003. EEOC issued the final rule to implement the amendment of Section
501 of the Rehabilitation Act, under the Rehabilitation Act Amendments of
1992. The full text is on the EEOC
website at http://www.eeoc.gov. ADR is terrific and useful in certain
cases. There are currently 3 – 4
opportunities for ADR. Mr. Hingston
cautioned that this may be too many.
Also that offering ADR too often may pressure agency managers to do
something they have already decided not to do.
Mr. Hingston explained to Council members that agency counsel resolve
cases which are in the best interest of the agency, and that they do not
represent management officials.
Robert
Gates – Mr. Gates felt that relationships were fractured and that we have
forgotten the mission of the agency.
There is a perceived unfairness by the employee regarding the
administrative process. There is a
perception of retaliation, i.e., the manager will stop talking to the
employee. We need to protect the
process. We need to restore
relationships and have a fair and open process. Mr. Gates went on to say there is one agency that will no longer
have face-to-face interviews. They will
use interrogatories. Also, complainant
statements are turned over to management officials prior to the
interrogatories. He felt this would
have an adverse effect on the process.
William
Ohlhausen – Mr. Ohlhausen stated that the No Fear Act has been passed. Mr. Ohlhausen stated that the Broadcasting Board
of Governors (BBG) is a small agency but has lots of complaints. The BBG has cultural differences and
miscommunication because of its diverse workforce. BBG has had success with ADR and wants to be more proactive.
Co-Chair
Jorge Ponce briefed the audience on the recently released Council’s report on
the EEO Directors’ chain of authority.
The report was passed to representatives from FAPAC, BIG and NAACP, who
will take it for further action. The
1614 regulations and Management Directive 110 state that EEO Directors should
report to agency heads, but this was not happening in the majority of large
agencies. The National Association of
Hispanic Federal Executives (NAHFE) circulated copies of the report to its
members.